![]() CausesAcne occurs when tiny holes on the surface of the skin, called pores, become clogged. Each pore is an opening to a follicle, which contains a hair and an oil gland. These oil glands help lubricate the skin and help remove old skin cells. When glands produce too much oil, the pores can become blocked. Dirt, debris, bacteria, and inflammatory cells build up. The blockage is called a plug or comedone. The top of the plug may be white (whitehead) or dark (blackhead). If the plug breaks open, the material inside causes swelling and red bumps to form. If the inflammation is deep in your skin, the pimples may enlarge to form firm, painful cysts. Acne is most common in teenagers, but it can happen at any age, even in an infant. Three out of four teenagers have some acne. Hormonal changes probably cause increased oil in the skin. However, people in their 30s and 40s may also have acne. Acne tends to run in families and can be triggered by:
Despite the popular belief that chocolate, nuts, and greasy foods cause acne, research does not confirm this idea. Diets high in refined sugars may be related to acne. SymptomsAcne commonly appears on the face and shoulders, but it may also occur on the trunk, arms, legs, and buttocks.
TreatmentsAesthetic Procedures
Prescription MedicinesIf pimples are still a problem, doctor can prescribe stronger medications and discuss other options with you. Antibiotics may help some people with acne
Creams or gels applied to the skin may be prescribed For women whose acne is caused or made worse by hormones
Accutane People who have cystic acne and scarring may try Accutane under strict supervision because of its side effects. Self-CareSteps you can take to help your acne:
ExpectationsAcne usually goes away after the teenage years, but it may last into middle age. The condition often responds well to treatment after 6 – 8 weeks, but it may flare up from time to time. Scarring may occur if severe acne is not treated. Some people, especially teenagers, can become very depressed if acne is not treated. |
2 Comments
koh weng guan
27/12/2016 at 12:41 amhello, is 19 year old eligible to do the Laser / Light therapies such as Broadband Lightor Radiofrequency treatment – INTRAcel? price and how many session to attend
Celevenus Marketing
20/11/2017 at 4:50 pmHi Weng Guan,
Thank you for writing in your queries with Celevenus. The number of sessions for treatments varies for different skin type. We have followed up with more information on your concerns. We look forward to assist you. Do check your mailbox.